In a significant boost to the national economy, China has reaffirmed its position as the leading source of foreign direct investment for Pakistan, driving a notable recovery in foreign capital inflows during the initial months of the current fiscal year.
China's Dominant Role in FY2026 Investment
According to the latest data released by the State Bank of Pakistan on Monday, Chinese investment was pivotal in October alone. Beijing contributed a net $38.2 million during the month, representing more than one-fifth of Pakistan's total net FDI, which stood at $178.9 million.
The broader picture from July to October 2025, the first four months of Fiscal Year 2026, solidifies this trend. During this period, Chinese investors injected a net total of $226.7 million into the Pakistani economy. This substantial figure constituted a commanding 30.4% of Pakistan's total net FDI of $747.7 million, underscoring China's role as the backbone of the country's foreign investment portfolio.
Sector-Wise Breakdown of Investment Inflows
The sector-wise data reveals where this crucial foreign capital is being channeled, highlighting significant inflows into key segments of the economy.
The electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning supply sector emerged as the top performer, attracting net FDI of $311.3 million. This substantial investment largely reflects the ongoing commitments to critical infrastructure and energy projects under initiatives like the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC).
Meanwhile, the financial and insurance activities sector drew a substantial $246.1 million, indicating sustained international confidence in Pakistan's financial services landscape.
Other sectors also saw promising inflows. The construction sector received $50.1 million, signaling renewed momentum in development activity. Furthermore, the wholesale and retail trade sector, which includes motor vehicle repairs, secured $18.4 million in foreign investment.
Implications for Pakistan's Economic Trajectory
This consistent inflow of Chinese investment is a strong vote of confidence in Pakistan's economic stability and growth potential. The focused investments in energy and infrastructure are critical for addressing the country's power needs and building a foundation for long-term industrial growth.
The robust activity in the financial sector suggests that international investors are looking beyond immediate challenges and betting on the resilience of Pakistan's market. As the data from the State Bank of Pakistan confirms, foreign direct investment is on a recovery path, with China playing an indispensable role in steering this positive trend for the Pakistani economy.