Qatar's Prime Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani visited Oman on Wednesday for talks aimed at launching negotiations on the future management of the Strait of Hormuz, according to a diplomat familiar with the discussions.
Separate from US-Iran Talks
The proposed talks are separate from the ongoing Swiss-based US-Iran peace negotiations and de-mining arrangements. They are expected to focus on the future operation of one of the world's most strategically important waterways, through which about 20% of global oil passes.
The talks will involve Iran, Iraq and other Gulf Arab states. The diplomat said the Arab states were likely to press for a continuation of toll-free transit through the strait, while Iran could seek environmental, navigation and security-related fees.
Part of Islamabad MoU Implementation
The initiative appears to be part of the implementation of the Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) signed last week, which called for Iran to engage with Oman, Gulf Arab states and Iraq on the future administration of navigation and maritime services in Hormuz.
The diplomat said that Pakistan had been proposed as a mediator for the negotiations. Separate plans are also under discussion for broader regional reconciliation talks to be held in Riyadh involving Iran, Gulf Arab states and potentially other countries from the region.
Oman Announces Temporary Routes
Earlier on Wednesday, Oman announced two temporary maritime routes north and south of the existing shipping lane in Hormuz to facilitate safe departure of vessels from the region. The measures were introduced in coordination with the International Maritime Organization (IMO).
