Bulgaria’s Defence Minister Dimitar Stoyanov told NATO allies on Tuesday that unity and solidarity within the Alliance represent Bulgaria’s most powerful security assets. Speaking at a working dinner of defence ministers during the NATO summit in Ankara, Stoyanov stressed the importance of transforming NATO into what he called “NATO 3.0,” supported by major investments in defence capabilities, a robust defence industry, and the integration of new technologies.
Focus on Defence Industry Development
Stoyanov highlighted the development of the defence industry as a key element in strengthening overall defence capabilities. “Building a modern, integrated and sustainable industrial base is a strategic asset,” he stated, adding that attracting increased investment, facilitating technology transfer, and implementing multinational projects are essential steps. The Bulgarian Defence Ministry noted that the country’s defence industry can play a significant role in the Alliance’s industrial supply chain.
Commitment to Increased Defence Spending
During discussions on progress toward the commitment to raise defence investment and the 2025 Capability Targets, Stoyanov announced that Bulgaria has adopted a National Plan to increase defence spending to 5 percent of its GDP by 2035, in line with the pledge made in The Hague. The plan ensures a gradual rise in core defence expenditure and will enable the acquisition of high-tech capabilities across land, air, and maritime domains.
Bulgarian Delegation at the Summit
Stoyanov is part of the official Bulgarian delegation led by Prime Minister Rumen Radev, which also includes Chief of Defence Admiral Emil Eftimov, Deputy Defence Minister Lyubomir Monov, and Foreign Minister Velislava Petrova. The delegation is participating in the 36th NATO Summit, hosted by Ankara on Tuesday and Wednesday.
Summit Agenda and Participants
The summit brings together heads of state and government from all 32 NATO member countries, NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte, representatives of partner nations and international organizations, as well as thousands of diplomats, experts, and journalists in the Turkish capital. According to NATO’s website, the agenda focuses on strengthening the Alliance’s deterrence and defence posture, Euro-Atlantic security, increasing defence spending, developing the defence industry, NATO’s future strategic goals, and continued support for Ukraine.



