Wildlife Raid at Empress Market
The Sindh Wildlife Department conducted a raid at Empress Market in Karachi on secret information, resulting in the seizure of seven flamingos that had been illegally captured from their natural habitat and smuggled into the city. The operation was led by the Wildlife Law Enforcement team under the supervision of Deputy Director Conservator Mumtaz Ali Soomro, according to Chief Conservator Sindh Wildlife Javed Mehr.
Birds' Wings Clipped to Prevent Flight
Officials reported that the suspects had clipped the wings of the flamingos to prevent them from flying. During the raid, the smugglers managed to escape from the scene. A search for those involved in the illegal wildlife trade is currently underway. The rescued flamingos were released into the pond at Karachi Zoo for rehabilitation.
Legal Action Under Sindh Wildlife Protection Act
Chief Conservator Mehr stated that a criminal case will be registered against the accused under the Sindh Wildlife Protection Act. This incident follows a similar seizure a couple of days ago, when the Sindh Wildlife Department took custody of 15 pelicans during an illegal transport attempt from Dadu to Karachi.
Previous Pelican Rescue and Release
In the earlier operation, the wildlife department found that the pelicans had their eyes stitched shut with needle and thread. A procedure was carried out to open their eyes. Upon detailed examination, the wildlife team discovered that 11 of the pelicans had their wings clipped and were unable to fly. However, four pelicans had intact wings and were found to be in satisfactory health. Considering their condition, those four were released into their natural environment at Haleji Lake Wildlife Sanctuary. The remaining 11 pelicans were shifted to the pond at Karachi Zoo for care.
Illegal Trade Driven by Demand for Bird Fat
Experts explained that birds like pelicans are often targeted for their body fat, which is extracted and sold as oil in the black market by unqualified practitioners at high prices. Medical professionals warn that such remedies lack scientific backing and can pose serious health risks.
Ecological Importance of Pelicans
Pelicans are considered one of the oldest bird species, with a history spanning millions of years. They are found across Asia, Africa, Europe, Australia and the Americas. Pakistan is among the countries that host migratory pelicans during winter, with wetlands such as Keenjhar, Haleji and Manchar lakes serving as seasonal habitats. However, environmental degradation, pollution, illegal hunting and climate change are posing increasing threats to their survival. Conservationists stress that pelicans play a vital role in maintaining ecological balance. Known for their distinctive large bill and throat pouch, pelicans use a unique hunting technique, scooping fish along with water and then draining the excess before swallowing their prey. Despite their heavy build, they are capable of gliding long distances using warm air currents.
